Langsung ke konten utama

What is DEET ?

[Extracted from Wisegeek.com]

DEET (N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide) is arguably the most widely recommended active ingredient in insect repellents. Proven effective, DEET does not kill insects. Instead it prevents biting insects like mosquitoes and ticks from zeroing in on your skin.

Biting insects follow the scent of carbon dioxide gas to find a meal. Skin and breath naturally give off a carbon dioxide. By spreading a small amount of DEET on exposed skin and applying it to external clothing, insects cannot readily locate the source of the carbon dioxide.

Each year about 30 million Americans use products containing DEET. Its greatest benefit is in repelling disease-bearing insects, like deer ticks that can transmit Lyme disease, and mosquitoes that can transmit encephalitis and West Nile virus. It also benefits those exposed to insects that might be carrying malaria, dengue fever and other diseases.

Studies found that a concentration of 23.8% DEET successfully repelled mosquitoes for approximately 5 hours -- three times longer than the next leading product. It also found that higher concentrations extended that protection time. Other studies indicate ticks are repelled for 3-8 hours, depending on the concentration of DEET used.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) registered DEET for public use in 1957. It re-assessed DEET in 1998 to ensure that it meets modern safety standards. It concluded that DEET is very safe when used as directed.

Older products containing DEET may have had misleading labels that included a child safety claim for concentrations of 15% or less. When the EPA reassessed DEET in 1998 it mandated that the child safety claim be discontinued, finding that the concentration of DEET was irrelevant; following directions was deemed to be critical. Concentrations of 100% DEET are safe for children when used as directed, while lower concentrations of 15% or less do not guarantee safety if the product is misused.

DEET has over 50 years of scientific research behind it, and the efficacy of widespread public use for several decades. This makes it the most vigorously tested repellent on the market. Although safe, make sure to read and follow all labels instructions that come with any product containing DEET.


[Pictures of products, extracted from Off Insect Repellent's Website]

Which OFF!® Product With DEET Is Right for You?

5-15% DEET

OFF!® FamilyCare Insect Repellents (pump-spray, aerosol and towelette)

  • Contain 5-15% DEET
  • Ideal for the backyard or playground
  • Provides protection for up to 2 hours (5-7% DEET) or up to 6 hours (15% DEET) against mosquitoes
15-25%
DEET

OFF! Active® (pump-spray and aerosol)

  • Contain 15% or 25% DEET
  • Sweat resistant
  • Ideal for family sports
  • Provides protection for up to 6 hours (15% DEET) or up to 8 hours (25% DEET) against mosquitoes
25% DEET

OFF! Deep Woods® Insect Repellents (pump-spray, aerosol and towelette)

  • Contain 25% DEET
  • Effective in wooded areas
  • Ideal for camping, hiking, and fishing
  • Provides protection for up to 8 hours against mosquitoes
30% DEET

OFF! Deep Woods® Sportsmen Insect Repellents (pump-spray and aerosol)

  • Contain 25% or 30% DEET
  • Effective in intense bug-biting situations
  • Ideal for hunting, hiking, fishing, and camping
  • Provides protection for up to 8 hours against mosquitoes
98.25% DEET

OFF! Deep Woods® Sportsmen Insect Repellent I (pump-spray)

  • Contains 98.25% DEET
  • Easy to apply
  • Convenient-to-carry size
  • Provides protection for up to 10 hours against mosquitoes

Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

What is Pterygium and Pinguecula ?

[Extracted from the webpage of www.healthscout.com] A pterygium is a fleshy growth that invades the cornea (the clear front window of the eye). It is an abnormal process in which the conjunctiva (a membrane that covers the white of the eye) grows into the cornea. A pinguecula is a yellowish patch or bump on the white of the eye, most often on the side closest to the nose. It is not a tumor but an alteration of normal tissue resulting in a deposit of protein and fat. Unlike a pterygium, a pinguecula does not actually grow onto the cornea. A pinguecula may also be a response to chronic eye irritation or sunlight. Although pterygium and pinguecula sound like mysterious, arcane diseases, they are actually quite common, usually benign eye conditions. These lesions appear as a whitish-yellowish bump or fleshy "growth" on the exposed conjunctiva. If the bump appears only on the white part of the eye, it is called a pinguecula. If it appears to "grow" onto t

What is Angioplasty and Stenting ?

[Extracted from www.vascular.co.nz] An angioplasty is a procedure where a balloon is passed into your artery on the end of a tube (catheter) and is inflated (blown up) to treat a narrowed or blocked artery. The initiator of this technique was Charles Dotter , a radiologist in Oregon who started this work in 1964. The angioplasty technique means that surgery may be avoided in many cases. There are two techniques for performing angioplasty - transluminal and subintimal. In the transluminal technique the balloon is placed in the centre of the artery (in the lumen) where blood would normally flow. In subintimal angioplasty ( Bolia, 1989) the balloon is intentionally placed within the layers of the arterial wall. As far as the patient is concerned, angioplasty is very similar to an angiogram except that a slightly bigger catheter is used and therefore the risks of bleeding are slightly greater. For

What is Down Syndrome and its Causes ?

[Extracted from the webpage of  "Downsyndrome.about.com"] Down syndrome is caused by an extra number 21 chromosome. But what does this really mean ? To really understand what causes Down syndrome, you need to have a thorough understanding of what chromosomes are, and what they do. Genetic Information The easiest way to think of chromosomes is as packages of genetic information. The human body is made up of all different types of cells and inside each of these cells are our genes. Genes are the units of inheritance that are passed from one generation to another. They are located in every cell of our bodies and they provide the instructions for every structure and function of our body. Humans have about 25,000 different genes. Rather than having all 25,000 bouncing around inside cells individually, our genes are located or packaged on chromosomes rather like pearls on a necklace. Genes Genes are made of DNA which is a molecule made up of four different chemicals cal